{"id":7327,"date":"2023-12-20T12:52:37","date_gmt":"2023-12-20T18:52:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/?p=7327"},"modified":"2023-12-20T12:55:44","modified_gmt":"2023-12-20T18:55:44","slug":"dedication-eddie-henderson","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/dedication-eddie-henderson\/","title":{"rendered":"Dedication: A Conversation with Dr. Eddie Henderson"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"\">One would be hard-pressed to find a figure that better represents the evolution of modern improvisation-based music than Eddie Henderson. At age nine, the trumpeter studied with the master of the jazz idiom &#8211; Louis Armstrong. Eight years later, Henderson met Miles Davis, who shifted his focus away from European classical music. Later, Henderson became a powerful force in fusing jazz with rock, electronic, and other musical forms as part of both Herbie Hancock&#8217;s groundbreaking Mwandishi ensemble and through great Blue Note albums under his own name. Now an elder statesman of the music, he has played a central role in continuing its perseverance by instilling his lessons to young artists, including <a href=\"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/armstrong-now-giveton-gelin-newport-2023\/\" title=\"\">Giveton Gelin<\/a>. But all of that is only part of Henderson&#8217;s story.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Professional musicianship came as a later career to Henderson. First, he served his country in the Air Force during the late 1950s and early 1960s. Upon returning to civilian life, Henderson studied zoology at UC Berkeley and later earned his Medical degree from Howard University. The latter is particularly incredible considering the dearth of Black physicians at the time, a problem that still plagues the profession. But trailblazing is a familiar trait to him; he was also the first African American to compete for a national figure skating championship. Each of the three sides of Henderson&#8217;s career &#8211; doctor, figure skater, and musician &#8211; are unique, yet one cannot help but find a unifying force behind them all. This centralizing element &#8211; his focus on hard work and stick-to-itiveness &#8211; is further highlighted in the documentary\u00a0<em>Dr. Eddie Henderson: Uncommon Genius<\/em>, which will premiere on PBS in 2024. But, before then, he will lead a sextet at Smoke Jazz Club on December 26 and 27, 2023 as part of the venue&#8217;s annual John Coltrane Festival.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PostGenre: You will perform at the John Coltrane Festival. Did you know Coltrane well?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">Eddie Henderson: Not well. I met him only a few times. I first met him back in 1958 when he was still playing with Miles Davis. I was in high school at the time. After that, I saw him intermittently with his quartet until he passed. But I did not know him well. Mostly just quick hellos and goodbyes to one another.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: Going back before high school, you were nine years old when you studied with Louis Armstrong. Of course, since then, you have been involved in many various fusion and straight-ahead projects. Seventy-four years after studying with him, do you see jazz music today as a continuation of the music Satchmo represented, or has it turned into something else entirely?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: It\u2019s hard to say. Louis Armstrong was the initial innovator of jazz. Of course, things keep evolving as time passes. It&#8217;s hard to equate what Louis Armstrong did then to what&#8217;s happening today. There has been a gradual evolution, and today\u2019s music is very far removed from what Louis Armstrong did. Now a lot of jazz music is tied to hip hop. The art form itself has never been stagnant. It constantly evolves. And it\u2019s always going to change. It&#8217;s hard to compare one generation to the next as they\u2019re all steps on a path of evolution.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: In terms of continuing the legacy of the music, as an educator, is there a younger trumpet player who you see as the future of the music or whose music deeply resonates with you?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: Oh yeah, there are quite a few who are very talented. I have taught at the Oberlin Conservatory of Music in Ohio for the last eight or nine years. There are several trumpet players there, up and coming, who are still largely unknown but exceptional. They\u2019re also often very well-versed in the history of the music and the language of jazz. They&#8217;re also very up-to-date on the instrument.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper fourthree\" style=\"width:420px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_vbyy3dK_P1s\"><div id=\"lyte_vbyy3dK_P1s\" data-src=\"\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/vbyy3dK_P1s\/hqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/vbyy3dK_P1s\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/vbyy3dK_P1s\/0.jpg?resize=420%2C295&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"YouTube video thumbnail\" width=\"420\" height=\"295\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:420px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: What do you enjoy most about teaching?&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: Just imparting the knowledge I&#8217;ve learned over my lifetime to the younger generations coming up. Without people imparting that knowledge, this art form will become extinct. I&#8217;ve always wanted to keep an interest in this music in the new generations to perpetuate the legacy of this ethnic tradition.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: What initially got you on the jazz path yourself? Early on, you studied at the San Francisco Conservatory with a focus on classical trumpet. What changed your path?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: Yeah. That was way back in the 50s when I was at the Conservatory. That ended after I met Miles Davis. After meeting Miles, my trajectory veered off toward improvisation-based music. So, I stopped pursuing the classical direction back in the late 50s. Regardless, I\u2019ve always continued to try to perfect my prowess. It is a never-ending job to master the instrument. But my focus now is much more on trying to express my inner feelings and who I am as a person, rather than trying to play the way other people did four hundred years ago.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: Of course, even your own musical expression has changed over time. 2023 marks the fiftieth anniversary of your first album as a leader, <em>Realization<\/em> (Capricorn, 1973).&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: That\u2019s right.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper fourthree\" style=\"width:420px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_QvPlXQO9K1c\"><div id=\"lyte_QvPlXQO9K1c\" data-src=\"\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/QvPlXQO9K1c\/hqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/QvPlXQO9K1c\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/QvPlXQO9K1c\/0.jpg?resize=420%2C295&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"YouTube video thumbnail\" width=\"420\" height=\"295\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:420px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: You also released an excellent recording earlier this year, <em>Witness to History<\/em> (Smoke Session, 2023). What do you think you have learned the most in the fifty years between those two recordings?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: Well, <em>Realization<\/em> was my very first album, and the band was brought over from Herbie Hancock\u2019s group at the time. Almost everyone on the record was part of Mwandishi, so, the album sounds similar to our records with that group. The record just happened to be under my name. Since then, I&#8217;ve seen a lot in my musical lifetime up to the present. And hopefully, that evolution I&#8217;ve encountered has rubbed off in my playing and is a part of my style.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: Since you mentioned Mwandishi, what do you feel you learned the most from when you were in that group?&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: Mwandishi required you to be spontaneous and work in the moment rather than trying to play something preconceived ahead of time. If you create a plan, the rest of the band might be around the corner somewhere else by the time you try to execute it. I&#8217;ve really learned how to listen to work within that context. You had to blend in with the other members of the band. The concept of soloists standing out front and the rest of the group supporting them didn\u2019t apply. Instead, with the Mwandishi band, everyone made a more active collective effort to make something. The emphasis was on interplay &#8211; a conversation &#8211; between everyone in the band.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: What is fascinating is that Mwandishi still sounds futuristic, even as its final album was released a half-century ago. What do you feel is the legacy of that group?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: Well, it was that interplay of musicians and the chemistry between us. We just melded with each other and listened to each other. We made a collective effort instead of providing a self-portrait of each soloist. It was a collective collage of everyone playing together.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper fourthree\" style=\"width:420px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_6Mz5rR0y0fM\"><div id=\"lyte_6Mz5rR0y0fM\" data-src=\"\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/6Mz5rR0y0fM\/hqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/6Mz5rR0y0fM\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/6Mz5rR0y0fM\/0.jpg?resize=420%2C295&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"YouTube video thumbnail\" width=\"420\" height=\"295\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:420px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: But in terms of self-expression, you have recorded with Pharaoh Sanders and Archie Shepp but are not known as a free player. Is the avant-garde something that you have consciously avoided?&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: No. The avant-garde was not something I consciously avoided. I did not go into that kind of music much simply because when I was coming up, all of my heroes &#8211; Miles Davis, Clifford Brown, Freddie Hubbard, and Lee Morgan- were not making that kind of music. I later started listening to Charlie Parker. None of them were avant-garde players. And I was guided by what they did. I certainly enjoy avant-garde music, but I find my expression more in what I do presently.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper fourthree\" style=\"width:420px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_JxbMddC_N_A\"><div id=\"lyte_JxbMddC_N_A\" data-src=\"\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/JxbMddC_N_A\/hqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/JxbMddC_N_A\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/JxbMddC_N_A\/0.jpg?resize=420%2C295&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"YouTube video thumbnail\" width=\"420\" height=\"295\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:420px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: Which is primarily acoustic music. You have several great fusion recordings to your credit, but it seems that over the last few decades, you have generally been going for a more traditional sound. What was the impetus behind your stepping away from fusion?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: Right. After Mwandishi ended in the mid-70s, I had a few hits in the disco fusion era. But at some point, I realized I had a big gap in my performance and my knowledge of how to play changes. I made a conscious effort to go back and clean up some of my weak areas in terms of playing. I guess that&#8217;s where I&#8217;m still at right now, just trying to clean up big inadequacies that I felt I had in my playing. I think that spending time improving has made me a much more well-rounded player than I was back then.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper fourthree\" style=\"width:420px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_oPyZeQCeWcQ\"><div id=\"lyte_oPyZeQCeWcQ\" data-src=\"\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/oPyZeQCeWcQ\/hqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/oPyZeQCeWcQ\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/oPyZeQCeWcQ\/0.jpg?resize=420%2C295&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"YouTube video thumbnail\" width=\"420\" height=\"295\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:420px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper fourthree\" style=\"width:420px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_j2CCvAR8ygU\"><div id=\"lyte_j2CCvAR8ygU\" data-src=\"\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/j2CCvAR8ygU\/hqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/j2CCvAR8ygU\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/j2CCvAR8ygU\/0.jpg?resize=420%2C295&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"YouTube video thumbnail\" width=\"420\" height=\"295\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:420px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: To ask you about one of your works from the 1970s, however, <em>Sunburst<\/em> (Blue Note, 1975) is viewed by some as among the best albums of the decade.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: Oh yeah. George Duke and Alphonso Johnson had some experience with electronics, but it was the producer&#8217;s idea to add those elements. I didn&#8217;t even get the Echoplex or phase shifter until the night before. So it was really beginner&#8217;s luck that the album came together as it did. That was a very enjoyable album to work on.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper fourthree\" style=\"width:420px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_n66lXSRWYZY\"><div id=\"lyte_n66lXSRWYZY\" data-src=\"\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/n66lXSRWYZY\/hqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/n66lXSRWYZY\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/n66lXSRWYZY\/0.jpg?resize=420%2C295&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"YouTube video thumbnail\" width=\"420\" height=\"295\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:420px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: Tracks on that album, and your other 70s Blue Note albums have been sampled pretty heavily. Were you surprised when you first heard people sampling those albums?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: I was surprised. I was not even knowledgeable about what sampling meant when I first heard my music sampled. Jay-Z sampled my songs, as did Biggie. Actually, Jay-Z\u2019s first platinum album [<em>Reasonable Doubt<\/em> (Rock-a-Fella, 1996)] sampled my recording of \u201cInside You\u201d from <em>Heritage <\/em>(Blue Note, 1976). But, even to this day, I haven&#8217;t gotten a penny from it. I\u2019m supposedly due about $90,000 for the sample, but I haven&#8217;t received anything.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper fourthree\" style=\"width:420px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_E6JPtqhR770\"><div id=\"lyte_E6JPtqhR770\" data-src=\"\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/E6JPtqhR770\/hqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/E6JPtqhR770\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/E6JPtqhR770\/0.jpg?resize=420%2C295&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"YouTube video thumbnail\" width=\"420\" height=\"295\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:420px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper fourthree\" style=\"width:420px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_3HjubPJ-Xjk\"><div id=\"lyte_3HjubPJ-Xjk\" data-src=\"\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/3HjubPJ-Xjk\/hqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/3HjubPJ-Xjk\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/3HjubPJ-Xjk\/0.jpg?resize=420%2C295&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"YouTube video thumbnail\" width=\"420\" height=\"295\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:420px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: Wow.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: Yeah, that definitely left a bad taste in my mouth.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: Jumping to the present, <em>Witness to History <\/em>includes not only Lenny White, who was also on your first album fifty years ago but also Donald Harrison and George Cables, who are both part of the Cookers with you. What do you enjoy most about being with the Cookers?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: Well, all the other musicians in the Cookers are my musical peers and from the same generation. We just finished playing this weekend up in New Hampshire and two nights in Portland, Maine. We&#8217;ve been together for about fifteen or sixteen years now. The longevity we&#8217;ve been together, I think, speaks for itself. We all greatly respect one another and the group. If the Cookers get a tour or something, we drop anything that conflicts and pay allegiance to the Cookers because I think it&#8217;s important that we play music representative of the generation from which we came.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper fourthree\" style=\"width:420px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_0DBTma8NF4w\"><div id=\"lyte_0DBTma8NF4w\" data-src=\"\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/0DBTma8NF4w\/hqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"play\"><\/div><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/0DBTma8NF4w\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/0DBTma8NF4w\/0.jpg?resize=420%2C295&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"YouTube video thumbnail\" width=\"420\" height=\"295\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:420px;margin:5px;\"><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: To ask you a somewhat random question, you were a doctor before becoming a professional musician. Do you see a connection between your medical and musical careers?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: Well, the connection is the discipline required. When you learn discipline at an early age, you can do any number of things. It&#8217;s harder to acquire discipline later on in life because there are so many distractions getting in the way.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: Is that discipline also the same thing that connects your artistry in figure skating with that in music?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: Yes. Mastering different moves in skating requires endless hours of practice and discipline. The same is true with playing your instrument to be able to express your soul through it.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong>PG: You have now been playing the trumpet, to express your soul through the horn, for seventy-four years. Do you feel you are still learning things about the trumpet?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"\">EH: I still learn something new every day. Every time I pick the trumpet up, even after all these years, I learn something. The trumpet is just a tube, and you blow air through it. But to get the most from the instrument takes work, especially on your airstream. You can make a single note into a million different sounds depending on the mechanics of your airstream. But to make the most sense of it all takes discipline and dedication to hard work. I\u2019m still very dedicated.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\"><strong><em>Dr. Eddie Henderson will be performing at Smoke Jazz Club on December 26 and 27, 2023 as part of the John Coltrane Festival. More information can be found <a href=\"https:\/\/tickets.smokejazz.com\/\">here.<\/a><\/em><\/strong> <strong><em>&#8216;Witness to History<\/em>&#8216; <em>is now available on Smoke Sessions Records and can be purchased on<a href=\"https:\/\/smokesessionsrecords.com\/shop\/albums\/witness-to-history\/\" title=\"\"> Bandcamp.<\/a> <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One would be hard-pressed to find a figure that better represents the evolution of modern improvisation-based music than Eddie Henderson. At age nine, the trumpeter studied with the master of the jazz idiom &#8211; Louis Armstrong. Eight years later, Henderson met Miles Davis, who shifted his focus away from European classical music. Later, Henderson became [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7336,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"iawp_total_views":168,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[582],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7327","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-interviews"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Eddie-Henderson_1-1024x6831-1.jpg?fit=750%2C500&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/peRkRR-1Ub","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":11485,"url":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/review-domo-branch-hand-of-gifts\/","url_meta":{"origin":7327,"position":0},"title":"Review: Domo Branch\u2019s \u2018Hands of Gifts\u2019","author":"Jim Hynes","date":"October 31, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The gratitude of drummer-composer Domo Branch, an in-demand rising star of contemporary jazz, is evident in many ways as on Hand of Gifts (Albina Music Trust, 2025). Artists often honor tradition, as Branch does here, while going beyond simply honoring his mentors.\u00a0 Albina Music Trust, a new label to most,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Album Reviews&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Album Reviews","link":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/category\/reviews\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/img_2328-1.jpg?fit=750%2C500&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/img_2328-1.jpg?fit=750%2C500&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/img_2328-1.jpg?fit=750%2C500&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/img_2328-1.jpg?fit=750%2C500&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":11401,"url":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/itai-doshin-mike-clark-review\/","url_meta":{"origin":7327,"position":1},"title":"Review: Mike Clark\u2019s \u2018Itai Doshin\u2019","author":"Jim Hynes","date":"October 2, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"The title of Mike Clark\u2019s latest record, Itai Doshin (Wide Hive, 2025) comes from the drummer\u2019s Buddhist beliefs, a worldview shared with his onetime bandleader, Herbie Hancock. The title translates into the saying of\u00a0 \u201cmany in body, one in mind.\u201d That\u2019s the equivalent in musical speak of \u2018in the pocket.\u201d\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Album Reviews&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Album Reviews","link":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/category\/reviews\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/img_1861.jpg?fit=846%2C564&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/img_1861.jpg?fit=846%2C564&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/img_1861.jpg?fit=846%2C564&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/img_1861.jpg?fit=846%2C564&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6293,"url":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/armstrong-now-giveton-gelin-newport-2023\/","url_meta":{"origin":7327,"position":2},"title":"Armstrong Now: Giveton Gelin Previews Louis at Newport","author":"Rob Shepherd","date":"July 26, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"When one considers a historical museum, thoughts of those no longer with us often come to mind. Figures who made their mark but then left this world. Technically, the Louis Armstrong House Museum in Corona, Queens, commemorates the life of an artist who passed away over fifty-two years ago. But,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Interviews&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Interviews","link":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/category\/interviews\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/original-8BDDE788-28CC-44A4-9A0E-F03DF54C48F9.jpeg.jpeg?fit=758%2C500&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/original-8BDDE788-28CC-44A4-9A0E-F03DF54C48F9.jpeg.jpeg?fit=758%2C500&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/original-8BDDE788-28CC-44A4-9A0E-F03DF54C48F9.jpeg.jpeg?fit=758%2C500&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/original-8BDDE788-28CC-44A4-9A0E-F03DF54C48F9.jpeg.jpeg?fit=758%2C500&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":11814,"url":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/cellar-door-sessions-at-fifty-five-night-one\/","url_meta":{"origin":7327,"position":3},"title":"The Cellar Door Sessions at Fifty-Five: December 16, 1970","author":"John Chacona","date":"December 18, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Before diving in, a note on inspiration. This project is the child of a small-scale obsession. Last fall, I moved my collection of five thousand, six hundred and sixty-four CDs across town to a new home. I like to file them alphabetically by artist and then chronologically within each artist.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Special Series&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Special Series","link":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/category\/special-series\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cellar-Door-Cover.png?fit=972%2C828&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cellar-Door-Cover.png?fit=972%2C828&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cellar-Door-Cover.png?fit=972%2C828&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Cellar-Door-Cover.png?fit=972%2C828&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":11843,"url":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/cellar-door-sessions-at-fifty-five-night-three\/","url_meta":{"origin":7327,"position":4},"title":"The Cellar Door Sessions at Fifty-Five: December 18, 1970","author":"John Chacona","date":"December 22, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Friday, December 18, 1970 When The Cellar Door Sessions 1970 (Columbia, 2005) recordings were made, none of the members of Miles\u2019 band had yet reached age thirty. The leader himself was only forty-four. But even at their younger ages, the intense physicality of the playing for three sets a night,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Special Series&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Special Series","link":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/category\/special-series\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/img_3247.jpg?fit=972%2C828&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/img_3247.jpg?fit=972%2C828&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/img_3247.jpg?fit=972%2C828&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/img_3247.jpg?fit=972%2C828&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1323,"url":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/newport-jazz-part-iv\/","url_meta":{"origin":7327,"position":5},"title":"A History of the Newport Jazz Festival \u2013 Chapter IV: Revival, 1961-1964","author":"Rob Shepherd","date":"July 26, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Following the riots of the prior summer, there was no Newport Jazz Festival in 1961. However, the city had not abandoned the idea of being a cultural center for jazz. Instead, promoter Sid Bernstein hosted \u201cMusic at Newport.\u201d In some ways, it emulated the original. It was set in both\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Newport Jazz Festival History&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Newport Jazz Festival History","link":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/category\/special-series\/newport-jazz-history\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/1956-19609.jpg?fit=750%2C500&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/1956-19609.jpg?fit=750%2C500&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/1956-19609.jpg?fit=750%2C500&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/1956-19609.jpg?fit=750%2C500&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7327","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7327"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7327\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7347,"href":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7327\/revisions\/7347"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7336"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7327"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7327"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/postgenre.org\/staging\/4567\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7327"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}